Masterproeven

526 masterproeven gevonden

The role of voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.9 in DSS-induced colitis

Blomme Tine, Master of science in de Biomedische Wetenschappen, 2023
Promotor: Frank Bosmans
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) includes Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis (UC), which cause severe inflammation in the gastro-intestinal tract. Symptoms including rectal bleeding, weight loss, and abdominal pain significantly impact patient well-being, leading to stress, anxiety, depression, and can result in severe complications such as infections, cancer, and eventually death. …
UC Nav1.9 DSS

Comparing proteomics and methylomics for accurate prediction of tissue of origin

D'hanis Jente, Master of science in de Biomedische Wetenschappen, 2023
Promotor: Katleen De Preter
This study focusses on using new machine learning approaches to study cell contents at different levels, called omics. Evaluating tissue specific patterns of different omics and the relation between the different levels, could hold significant promise in several sectors. Understanding how various omics work together to create tissue specific functions, …
machine learning Proteomics Multiomics methylomics DNA methylation epigenomics cancer tissue

Thyroid hormone metabolism after bariatric surgery

Wilmes Lisa, Master of science in de Biomedische Wetenschappen, 2023
Promotor: Bruno Lapauw
The global prevalence of overweight individuals has reached a staggering 2.5 billion, of which 890 million are classified as having obesity, putting them at risk of severe health complications such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and cancer. The obesity epidemic poses a pressing public health concern, contributing to increased …
Obesity Bariatric surgery Thyroid hormones Metabolism

Evaluation of GelMA as a biomaterial in cardiovascular disease modelling using induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes

Serbruyns Helena, Master of science in de Biomedische Wetenschappen, 2023
Promotor: Jolanda van Hengel
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have high morbidity and mortality rates worldwide. Acute myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the CVDs that occurs when a blood clot obstructs the arteries. Patients who have suffered from an MI frequently have heart failure, which can lead to death. It also greatly affects the quality …

Collecting, processing and evaluation of the metabolic activity, cell selection and morphology in in vitro cultured tissue fragments and cell lines from human soft tissue sarcoma

De Temmerman Jens, Master of science in de Biomedische Wetenschappen, 2023
Promotor: Gwen Sys
Introduction - Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are rare malignant tumors arising from connective tissues. They have more than 70 subtypes and very few of them are therapeutically targeted. Hardly any drug trials for potential drug therapies are succeeding because in vitro models fail to represent their effects in a precisely …
Sarcoma Patient derived tissue fragments culture media cell lines

The impact of diabetic peripheral neuropathy on muscle function and physiology

Van Houtte Justine, Master of science in de Biomedische Wetenschappen, 2023
Promotor: Jan Stautemas
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) arises from diabetes-induced nerve damage, primarily impacting peripheral nerves. This damage often leads to symptoms such as numbness, tingling, and pain in the lower extremities. Additionally, it affects muscles, causing muscle weakness, loss, and alterations in muscle fiber type composition. By examining these changes, researchers can …
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy type 2 diabetes mellitus muscle fiber type muscle function

Validating a novel zebrafish model of pediatric chronic kidney disease

Aerts Lucas, Master of science in de Biomedische Wetenschappen, 2023
Promotor: Patrick Sips
The paediatric chronic kidney disease (CKD) zebrafish models that will be generated based on initial results from this project can be used to better understand the pathophysiology of the disease and perform high-throughput drug screens to identify compounds that can ameliorate the phenotype of the disease. This can lead to …

Targeted long read sequencing to identify missing genetic variation

De Viaene Wannes, Master of science in de Biomedische Wetenschappen, 2023
Promotor: Kim De Leeneer
Layman summary with societal impact The revised criteria for diagnosing patients with NF1 emphasize the importance of genetic variant detection. This research focuses on optimizing current techniques to efficiently and precisely identify variants in potential NF1 patients, which could be a very helpful tool in diagnosis. The ability to detect …
NF1 genetics Short read sequencing gDNA cDNA

Mass Spectrometry Data Cleaning for Improved Identification of Post-Translational Modifications

Marckx Nathan, Master of science in de Biomedische Wetenschappen, 2023
Promotor: Lennart Martens
With this research, the fields of proteomics and bioinformatics could be significantly advanced through improved data pre-processing, leading to enhanced LC-MS data quality. By effectively calibrating proteomics data, this study enables more accurate peptide and protein identification, as well as improved post-translational modification (PTM) analysis. Enhanced PTM identification rates could …

Assessing database construction and reduction methods in metaproteomics

Cattrijsse Wout, Master of science in de Biomedische Wetenschappen, 2023
Promotor: Lennart Martens
This study focuses on rather fundamental research concepts and is therefore further removed from a direct societal impact than translational research. However, this study aims to provide insights into how we can analyse metaproteomic samples with more certainty and accuracy. This is vital if we want to gather truthful and …
Metaproteomics Mass spectrometry-based proteomics False discovery rate (FDR) Target-decoy approach (TDA) Database construction Database reduction

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